When you plan a home renovation or door installation, choosing the right material for your front or exterior door is more than just style it is about durability, energy bills, maintenance, and long-term value. Homeowners and contractors (including custom kitchen cabinets contractors or home addition contractors) all want doors that look good, protect well, last long, and don’t eat up their budgets.
Wood, fiberglass, and steel are the most common materials for doors. Each has trade-offs in cost, strength, appearance, and how much upkeep it needs. Wood has timeless beauty and custom design options; fiberglass resists the weather and needs less maintenance; steel offers security and value, but has its own issues.
In this guide, I'll compare wood vs fiberglass vs steel doors in key areas: material & build, durability & maintenance, cost (both upfront and over many years), energy and weather performance, aesthetics, installation difficulties, and decision factors. Whether you’re a homeowner weighing options or a contractor advising clients, this will help you decide what is right for your situation. Also, I’ll use examples or norms from the Indian context when possible, and point out what to ask when you are planning a door installation with a service like those at https://probrothers.com/.
Material |
Strengths |
Weaknesses / Risks |
Wood |
Strong, repairable (you can sand, refinish); classic; can be custom shaped. |
Prone to warping, swelling, rot, insect attack, cracking; sensitive to moisture & temperature swings. In many climates, wood doors need regular care. |
Fiberglass |
Doesn’t rot or warp; resists moisture; handles sun & heat better; less affected by insect issues; longer lifespan in many weather conditions. |
If severely impacted, may crack; lower repairability for cosmetic damage vs wood; quality of finish matters (cheap finish can degrade). |
Steel |
Very strong; secure; resistant to forced entry; good lifespan if protected; usually needs little upkeep if the finish remains intact. |
Can dent; scratches expose metal; risk of rust (especially in humid / coastal areas); steel conducts heat/cold so comfort & energy performance depend on insulation and finish. |
Upfront cost includes cost of door slab/material, hardware (locks, hinges), finish, and labor for door installation.
Over time costs include maintenance, repainting/refinishing, potential replacement, and energy costs (if heat/cold leaks).
Material |
Typical Upfront Cost (India context approx) |
Maintenance / Long-Term Costs |
Wood |
Higher for quality hardwood; custom designs increase cost significantly. |
High maintenance; more repairs/refinishing; risk of rot/insect leading to earlier replacement if neglected. |
Fiberglass |
Mid to high depending on quality; texture or wood-grain finishes cost more. |
Lower maintenance; insulation can save on energy bills; likely lower replacement frequency. |
Steel |
Often lower upfront than premium wood or fiberglass; basic models more affordable. |
Need for rust prevention; dents or damage repair; possibly less insulating unless well built, which can increase energy bills. |
Here are scenarios and which material tends to win for that need (helpful for homeowners and contractors, including custom kitchen cabinets contractors who may work on interiors/exteriors, or home addition contractors expanding or modifying structures):
Priority |
Best Option(s) |
Why |
Low maintenance, long lifespan in wet/humid climate |
Fiberglass |
Resistant to warping/rot, less frequent upkeep. |
Maximum security, strong barrier |
Steel (with reinforced frame & good hardware) |
Very hard to penetrate; physically strong. |
High curb-appeal, traditional look, custom design |
Wood or high-end fiberglass that mimics wood |
Wood is natural; fiberglass gives look without all wood’s drawbacks. |
Tight budget, need basic and durable |
Steel or mid-grade fiberglass |
Steel usually cheaper; fiberglass mid, but savings via lower maintenance. |
In coastal or very humid region |
Fiberglass with good finish / steel with anti-rust coatings |
Wood deteriorates quicker; moisture and salt are harsh. |
If you want a lean recommendation:
If you are doing a project via https://probrothers.com/, check their suppliers for high quality fiberglass and steel doors, inspect finish options, and ask them for quotes including door installation + hardware + sealing. Having that transparency helps avoid surprises.
The choice between wood, fiberglass or steel doors comes down to the care you’re willing to give and the style you are aiming for. There is no one-size-fits-all “best” material for all homes what makes sense depends on your climate, design preferences, budget and long-term goals.
If you prefer lower maintenance and greater resistance to sun, moisture and wear then western red cedar may win out. If security or cost are paramount, steel can be excellent. But if your home’s design dictates the warmth and authenticity of natural wood, then go for wood but also prepare for the care and protection it will require.
For homeowners, planning not only for energy efficiency and weather resistance but also maintenance will help minimize a structure’s life cycle costs. Contractors (custom kitchen cabinets, home renovation contractors, construction contractors, home addition contractors) Comparative comparisons for customers Quality hardware and clear quoting on door installation to also help with trust and reduce call back.
I can give you price comparision between brands in g'gaon / NCR or wood vs fiberglass vs steel doors along with local installation rates. Would you prefer that?
Q1: How much does door installation cost roughly for these different materials in India?
A: It depends on size, finish, hardware, scaffold or access difficulty, and labor rates. Steel doors are usually cheaper to buy; fiberglass cost more; wood (especially hardwood) is most expensive. Door installation adds labor & accessories (hinges, frame, threshold). In many cases, total installed cost of a quality fiberglass or steel exterior door may be similar, once high-end wood is factored in. Always get detailed quotes.
Q2: Can a steel door rust in humid or coastal conditions?
A: Yes. If the protective paint or coating is scratched or compromised, moisture and salt can cause rust. Good quality steel doors have rust-resistant coatings or galvanization. Regular maintenance (touching up scratches, keeping finish intact) is essential in such environments.
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